John Parker Hale Statue

This figure standing on the State House grounds in Concord is John Parker Hale, one of New Hampshire’s most principled, and controversial, political voices of the 19th century. He was born in Rochester, New Hampshire, and built his career in Dover, where he practiced law and entered politics.

Hale’s legacy was shaped by a decision that set him apart from many of his contemporaries. In the 1840s, while serving as a Democratic congressman, he publicly opposed the annexation of Texas because it would expand slavery. That position cost him his seat and ended his standing within his party. But it also marked the beginning of his national identity as an anti-slavery leader.

He went on to become one of the first openly anit-slavery members of the United States Senate. During this time, he aligned with the “Free Soil” movement and later the emerging Republican Party. In addition to his stance on slavery, Hale successfully pushed for the abolition of flogging in the U.S. Navy, extending his advocacy to broader issues of human rights and dignity.

This statue was dedicated in 1892 and commissioned by the State of New Hampshire, reflecting a shift in how his once-controversial positions had come to be recognized as foundational to the nation’s progress. He was known as a man willing to speak when others would not.