with Dr. Nancy Watson
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Denmark

Denmark is a country in northern Europe composed of the Jutland Peninsula and more than 400 islands, the largest of which include Zealand and Funen. Copenhagen, located primarily on Zealand, is both the capital and largest city. Denmark is a constitutional monarchy, and Danish is its official language. Its generally low, flat landscape is characterized by farmland, sandy coastlines, harbors, and waterways connecting the North Sea with the Baltic Sea.

Denmark developed as a unified kingdom during the Viking Age, when Danish seafarers explored, traded, and established settlements across Europe. It later became the leading power in the Kalmar Union, which joined Denmark, Norway, and Sweden under one monarch. Denmark adopted a constitutional government in 1849 and was occupied by Germany during the Second World War. It became a founding member of NATO in 1949 and joined the European Economic Community, now the European Union, in 1973.

Denmark